Foundational library for GIS and remote sensing data processing, reading, writing and converting a wide range of raster and vector formats.
GDAL (Geospatial Data Abstraction Library) is one of the most important foundational open-source libraries for GIS and remote sensing data processing, supporting a large number of raster, vector and geospatial data formats. Many GIS, remote sensing and Python geoprocessing tools depend on GDAL directly or indirectly.
Use cases: remote sensing image format conversion, raster/vector data I/O, batch geodata processing, research workflow automation
Recommended combination: GDAL + Python / QGIS / Rasterio